Many people have long favored wooden furniture. With its natural beauty and durability, wooden furniture is a decorative element and brings a warm and comfortable atmosphere into the house.
This article will discuss various types of wood for furniture, their advantages, and tips for choosing and caring for wooden furniture.
What is Wood Furniture?
Wooden furniture is made from wood, both solid and processed timber. It is often chosen because of its aesthetic and natural appearance. Wooden furniture is durable and long-lasting, mainly if high-quality wood is used. Its advantages in terms of beauty and durability make it a popular choice for various rooms in the home.
Types of Wood Used for Furniture
Not all types of wood are suitable for furniture. Some types of wood have specific characteristics that make them more durable and aesthetic. The following are several types of wood that are often used in making furniture:
a. Teak wood
Teak wood is one of the most popular types of furniture wood. It is renowned for its strength and resistance to termites and weather. Teak wood has a fine grain and an elegant appearance and is often used for outdoor and indoor furniture.
b. Mahogany
Mahogany wood is also often used to make furniture because of its smooth texture and red-tanned color. It is usually the choice for furniture with a softer and more elegant finish.
c. Sonokeling wood
Sonokeling wood is dark in color and has an exotic grain. It is often used for furniture that prioritizes a luxurious and unique appearance. Sonokeling has almost the same strength as teak but is less common, so the price tends to be higher.
d. Pine Tree
Pine wood is often used for minimalist furniture because it is more affordable. Even though it is softer than teak or mahogany, pine is still famous for its bright and natural appearance.
e. Logwood
Sungkai wood is a popular choice for furniture because of its bright color and smooth texture. This wood is suitable for modern and minimalist designs.
Advantages of wooden furniture
Wooden furniture has several advantages that make it still a favorite today. Here are some of them:
a. Durable and Durable
Wood, excellent woods such as teak and mahogany, is known for its superb durability. With proper care, wooden furniture can last for decades. Wood's strength makes it resistant to damage and weather.
b. Natural Aesthetics
The beauty of wood's natural fiber provides an aesthetic touch that other materials cannot imitate. The unique wood color and texture give the room a natural and warm impression, making the house feel more comfortable.
c. Flexible for Various Decoration Styles
Wooden furniture can be used in various decoration styles, from classic to minimalist to modern. This flexibility makes wood a material that is easy to adapt to suit aesthetic preferences and home styles.
d. Environmentally friendly
Furniture made from responsibly sourced and sustainably managed wood has less environmental impact than synthetic materials. Using FSC (Forest Stewardship Council) certified wood ensures that the materials come from sustainably managed forests.
Disadvantages of Wooden Furniture
Even though it has many advantages, wooden furniture also has several disadvantages, exceptionally if it is not cared for correctly:
a. Susceptible to Termites
Although some types of wood, such as teak and rosewood, are resistant to insects, other woods, such as pine, are more susceptible to termite attacks. Therefore, anti-termite treatment and coating are essential to maintain the durability of furniture.
b. Shape Changes Due to Temperature and Humidity
Wood is a natural material that can expand or contract depending on changes in temperature and humidity. If furniture is not placed in the right environment, it can crack or warp.
c. Requires Routine Maintenance
Wooden furniture requires regular maintenance to keep it looking beautiful and durable. This regular maintenance includes regular cleaning and the application of special coatings to protect the wood from weather, insects, and other damage.
Tips for Choosing the Right Wooden Furniture
To get quality wooden furniture that suits your needs, here are some tips that you can consider:
a. Choose the Right Type of Wood
Make sure you choose the type of wood that suits the function and place where the furniture will be used. Teak or rosewood, with their weather resistance, can be the best choice for outdoor areas.
b. Pay attention to finishing
Finishing the final layer on wooden furniture is essential to protect the wood from scratches and damage. Choose a finish that suits the style of your home, such as natural, glossy, or matte.
c. Check Construction Quality
Make sure the wooden furniture you choose has sturdy construction. Check the joints and parts prone to damage to ensure the furniture is durable.
d. Adjust to Interior Design
Wooden furniture comes in various designs, from classic to modern. Choose a design that complements your home's interior concept so that it looks harmonious.
How to Care for Wooden Furniture
So that wooden furniture remains durable and looks like new, proper care is necessary. Here are some steps you can take:
a. Avoid Exposure to Direct Sunlight
Too strong sunlight can cause wood to fade and crack. Place wooden furniture in an area not exposed to direct sunlight or use curtains to protect it.
b. Clean Regularly
Use a dry or slightly damp soft cloth to remove dust and dirt from the wood surface. Avoid using harsh cleaning fluids, as they can damage the finishing layer.
c. Use Wood Veneer
Apply a wood coating such as oil or wax periodically to keep the wood moist and protect it from damage.
d. Avoid Excess Humidity
Protect wooden furniture from excessive moisture, which can cause mold and rot. If necessary, place a dehumidifier.
Wooden furniture remains a popular choice because of its beauty and durability. Various types of wood, such as teak, mahogany, and pine, are available, so you can choose furniture that suits your needs and home style.
Even though it requires extra care, well-maintained wooden furniture can last for decades, becoming a valuable long-term investment.